Paper Evaluates Effects of Climate Policy
on Household and Regional Income
Rausch, S., et al. “Distributional
Implications of Alternative U.S. Greenhouse Gas Control
Measures,” National Bureau
of Economic Research, 2010, No. 16053. In
this EPRI-cosponsored working paper, the authors used
MIT’s U.S. Regional Energy Policy model to analyze the
economic and regional effects of different climate change
policies. The analysis showed that higher energy
prices resulting from national cap-and-trade policies
“would tend to be progressive” by
placing less burden on lower-income households and more
on wealthier households. This finding is strikingly
different from those of previous studies—which focused
only on uses of income and did not look at sources of
income—that found proportional or regressive effects.
Results of the regional analysis found that states that
depend heavily on fossil fuels for energy production
or industry uses bear proportionately higher costs from
climate policy. For more information, contact Tom Wilson,
(650) 855-7928, twilson@epri.com.
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